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🚚 使用 Carbon Interface API 和 GPT-4o 计算货运的 CO2

中级

这是一个AI, IT Ops领域的自动化工作流,包含 10 个节点。主要使用 HttpRequest, GmailTrigger, GoogleSheets, Agent, LmChatOpenAi 等节点,结合人工智能技术实现智能自动化。 🚚 使用 Carbon Interface API 和 GPT-4o 计算货运的 CO2 排放量

前置要求
  • 可能需要目标 API 的认证凭证
  • Google 账号和 Gmail API 凭证
  • Google Sheets API 凭证
  • OpenAI API Key
工作流预览
可视化展示节点连接关系,支持缩放和平移
导出工作流
复制以下 JSON 配置到 n8n 导入,即可使用此工作流
{
  "id": "umOZqpde6cAUTL8F",
  "meta": {
    "instanceId": "",
    "templateCredsSetupCompleted": true
  },
  "name": "🚚 CO2 Emissions of Freight Shipments with Carbon Interface API and GPT-4o",
  "tags": [],
  "nodes": [
    {
      "id": "dc20a34f-90ff-4f4e-a2f7-7b77abb92f4c",
      "name": "Gmail Trigger",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.gmailTrigger",
      "position": [
        -320,
        415
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "simple": false,
        "filters": {},
        "options": {
          "downloadAttachments": false
        },
        "pollTimes": {
          "item": [
            {
              "mode": "everyMinute"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "credentials": {
        "gmailOAuth2": {
          "id": "",
          "name": ""
        }
      },
      "notesInFlow": true,
      "typeVersion": 1.2
    },
    {
      "id": "984a0707-919c-4c67-b070-6b1caaea2946",
      "name": "Structured Output Parser",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.outputParserStructured",
      "position": [
        140,
        600
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "jsonSchemaExample": "{\n  \"shipment_number\": \"7894-PCB-654\",\n  \"pickup_location\": \"Centre de Distribution Auchan\",\n  \"pickup_address\": \"77 Rue Albert Garry, 94450 Limeil-Brévannes\",\n  \"expected_pickup_time\": \"2024-09-24T09:00:00\",\n  \"temperature_control\": \"Frozen\",\n  \"destination_store_name\": \"Auchan Store 124\",\n  \"destination_address\": \"43-45 Quai Jules Guesde, 94405 Vitry-sur-Seine\",\n  \"expected_delivery_time\": \"2024-09-24T18:00:00\",\n  \"driving_distance_km\": 9.61,\n  \"estimated_transit_min\": 16.9,\n  \"cargo_quantity\": 12,\n  \"cargo_weight_tons\": 2.79\n}\n"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.2
    },
    {
      "id": "de58b711-25ef-42f7-a5ab-4bc1d20fd1fc",
      "name": "AI Agent Parser",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.agent",
      "position": [
        -100,
        415
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "text": "=Extract the structured shipment details from the following email:\n\n{{ $json.text }}\n",
        "options": {
          "systemMessage": "=You are a logistics assistant. When provided with the body of a shipment confirmation email, extract the following structured JSON object:\n\n{\n  \"shipment_number\": string,\n  \"pickup_location\": string,\n  \"pickup_address\": string,\n  \"expected_pickup_time\": string (ISO 8601, e.g. \"2024-09-24T09:00:00\"),\n  \"temperature_control\": string,\n  \"destination_store_name\": string,\n  \"destination_address\": string,\n  \"expected_delivery_time\": string (ISO 8601, e.g. \"2024-09-24T18:00:00\"),\n  \"driving_distance_km\": number,\n  \"estimated_transit_min\": number,\n  \"cargo_quantity\": number,\n  \"cargo_weight_tons\": number\n}\n\n- Extract **only** what’s listed.\n- Normalize dates and times to ISO 8601 format.\n- Remove units from numbers (e.g. 9.61 km → 9.61, 2.79 tons → 2.79).\n- Return only the JSON object. No additional explanation or text."
        },
        "promptType": "define",
        "hasOutputParser": true
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.9
    },
    {
      "id": "05ca643f-774c-40a5-843f-76790c42d433",
      "name": "OpenAI Chat Model2",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.lmChatOpenAi",
      "position": [
        -100,
        620
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "model": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "gpt-4o-mini"
        },
        "options": {}
      },
      "credentials": {
        "openAiApi": {
          "id": "",
          "name": ""
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.2
    },
    {
      "id": "fb16f384-e73f-4c3f-be72-24fede7b2760",
      "name": "Collect CO2 Emissions",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
      "position": [
        680,
        420
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "url": "https://www.carboninterface.com/api/v1/estimates",
        "method": "POST",
        "options": {},
        "jsonBody": "={\n  \"type\": \"shipping\",\n  \"weight_value\": {{ $('AI Agent Parser').item.json.output.cargo_weight_tons * 1000000 }},\n  \"weight_unit\": \"g\",\n  \"distance_value\": {{ $('AI Agent Parser').item.json.output.driving_distance_km }},\n  \"distance_unit\": \"km\",\n  \"transport_method\": \"truck\"\n}\n",
        "sendBody": true,
        "sendHeaders": true,
        "specifyBody": "json",
        "headerParameters": {
          "parameters": [
            {
              "name": "Authorization",
              "value": "Bearer YOUR_API_KEY"
            },
            {
              "name": "Content-Type",
              "value": "application/json"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "notesInFlow": true,
      "typeVersion": 4.2
    },
    {
      "id": "82c2db80-9a3a-421b-ad27-097a713fc3c2",
      "name": "Load Results",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.googleSheets",
      "position": [
        920,
        420
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "columns": {
          "value": {
            "co2_kg": "={{ $json.data.attributes.carbon_kg }}",
            "shipment_number": "={{ $('AI Agent Parser').item.json.output.shipment_number }}",
            "co2_estimation_time": "={{ $json.data.attributes.estimated_at }}"
          },
          "schema": [
            {
              "id": "shipment_number",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": false,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "shipment_number",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "pickup_location",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "pickup_location",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "pickup_address",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "pickup_address",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "expected_pickup_time",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "expected_pickup_time",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "temperature_control",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "temperature_control",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "destination_store_name",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "destination_store_name",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "destination_address",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "destination_address",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "expected_delivery_time",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "expected_delivery_time",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "driving_distance_km",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "driving_distance_km",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "estimated_transit_min",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "estimated_transit_min",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "cargo_quantity",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "cargo_quantity",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "cargo_weight_tons",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "cargo_weight_tons",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "co2_kg",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "co2_kg",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "co2_estimation_time",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "co2_estimation_time",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            }
          ],
          "mappingMode": "defineBelow",
          "matchingColumns": [
            "shipment_number"
          ],
          "attemptToConvertTypes": false,
          "convertFieldsToString": false
        },
        "options": {},
        "operation": "appendOrUpdate",
        "sheetName": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": 877993777,
          "cachedResultUrl": "",
          "cachedResultName": "CO2 emissions"
        },
        "documentId": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "1NLNviRoVMEj2z78KiueruB5sd2CnvAb80DS7J2melVs",
          "cachedResultUrl": "",
          "cachedResultName": "Open Route Service"
        }
      },
      "credentials": {
        "googleSheetsOAuth2Api": {
          "id": "",
          "name": ""
        }
      },
      "notesInFlow": true,
      "typeVersion": 4.6
    },
    {
      "id": "94cd225d-1bc0-42b5-a466-7fad8b445e94",
      "name": "Sticky Note1",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        -360,
        -60
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 7,
        "width": 180,
        "height": 820,
        "content": "### 1. Workflow Trigger with Gmail Trigger\nThe workflow is triggered by a new email received in your Gmail mailbox dedicated to process **shipment records**.\n\n#### How to setup?\n- **Gmail Trigger Node:** set up your Gmail API credentials\n[Learn more about the Gmail Trigger Node](https://docs.n8n.io/integrations/builtin/trigger-nodes/n8n-nodes-base.gmailtrigger)\n"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "3e4989f9-2ef4-4c60-98cc-d8b988162e54",
      "name": "Sticky Note2",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        -160,
        -60
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 7,
        "width": 440,
        "height": 820,
        "content": "### 2. AI Agent to trip schedule report\nThis node will analyze the content of an email to extract structured information about a **shipment**, including **pickup/delivery times**, **addresses**, **cargo weight**, and **driving distance**.\n\n#### How to setup?\n- **AI Agent with the Chat Model**:\n   1. Add a **chat model** with the required credentials *(Example: Open AI 4o-mini)*\n   2. Adapt the system prompt to the format of emails you expect to receive *(type of information included)*\n  [Learn more about the AI Agent Node](https://docs.n8n.io/integrations/builtin/cluster-nodes/root-nodes/n8n-nodes-langchain.agent)\n"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "7dc4dab6-2536-4373-b058-7487fc968c33",
      "name": "Sticky Note",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        300,
        -60
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 7,
        "width": 1180,
        "height": 820,
        "content": "### 3. Record Shipment Request Information and fetch emissions using the Carbon Interface API  \nThis starts by recording all the structured shipment information parsed by the AI Agent node. Then, we use the **Carbon Interface API** to estimate **CO₂ emissions** based on cargo weight, distance, and transportation method.\n\n#### How to setup?\n\n- **Setup Carbon Interface API Credentials**  \n  1. Get your free API key: [Carbon Interface API Documentation](https://docs.carboninterface.com/#/)  \n  2. Fill the API key in the HTTP Request node headers (`Bearer YOUR_API_KEY`)\n\n- **Load records into the Google Sheet Node**  \n  1. Add your Google Sheets API credentials to access your sheet  \n  2. Select the file using the list, a URL, or its ID  \n  3. Select the sheet where you want to log your shipping emissions  \n  4. Map the fields:  \n     **shipment_number**, **pickup_location**, **pickup_address**, **expected_pickup_time**, **temperature_control**, **destination_store_name**, **destination_address**, **expected_delivery_time**, **driving_distance_km**, **estimated_transit_min**, **cargo_quantity**, **cargo_weight_tons**, **weight_value_g**, **co2_kg**, **co2_estimation_time**\n\n> Distance and weight values will be used to calculate carbon emissions via the Carbon Interface API.\n\n"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "a51645cd-d3fe-4c3f-a7af-9bdd31eb9242",
      "name": "Record Shipment Information",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.googleSheets",
      "position": [
        420,
        420
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "columns": {
          "value": {
            "cargo_quantity": "={{ $json.output.cargo_quantity }}",
            "pickup_address": "={{ $json.output.pickup_address }}",
            "pickup_location": "={{ $json.output.pickup_location }}",
            "shipment_number": "={{ $json.output.shipment_number }}",
            "cargo_weight_tons": "={{ $json.output.cargo_weight_tons }}",
            "destination_address": "={{ $json.output.destination_address }}",
            "driving_distance_km": "={{ $json.output.driving_distance_km }}",
            "temperature_control": "={{ $json.output.temperature_control }}",
            "expected_pickup_time": "={{ $json.output.expected_pickup_time }}",
            "estimated_transit_min": "={{ $json.output.estimated_transit_min }}",
            "destination_store_name": "={{ $json.output.destination_store_name }}",
            "expected_delivery_time": "={{ $json.output.expected_delivery_time }}"
          },
          "schema": [
            {
              "id": "shipment_number",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": false,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "shipment_number",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "pickup_location",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": false,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "pickup_location",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "pickup_address",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": false,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "pickup_address",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "expected_pickup_time",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": false,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "expected_pickup_time",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "temperature_control",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": false,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "temperature_control",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "destination_store_name",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": false,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "destination_store_name",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "destination_address",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": false,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "destination_address",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "expected_delivery_time",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": false,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "expected_delivery_time",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "driving_distance_km",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": false,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "driving_distance_km",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "estimated_transit_min",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": false,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "estimated_transit_min",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "cargo_quantity",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": false,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "cargo_quantity",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "cargo_weight_tons",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": false,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "cargo_weight_tons",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "co2_kg",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": false,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "co2_kg",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "co2_estimation_time",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": false,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "co2_estimation_time",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            }
          ],
          "mappingMode": "defineBelow",
          "matchingColumns": [
            "shipment_number"
          ],
          "attemptToConvertTypes": false,
          "convertFieldsToString": false
        },
        "options": {},
        "operation": "appendOrUpdate",
        "sheetName": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": 877993777,
          "cachedResultUrl": "",
          "cachedResultName": "CO2 emissions"
        },
        "documentId": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "",
          "cachedResultUrl": "",
          "cachedResultName": "Open Route Service"
        }
      },
      "credentials": {
        "googleSheetsOAuth2Api": {
          "id": "",
          "name": ""
        }
      },
      "notesInFlow": true,
      "typeVersion": 4.6
    }
  ],
  "active": false,
  "pinData": {
    "AI Agent Parser": [
      {
        "json": {
          "output": {
            "cargo_quantity": 12,
            "pickup_address": "77 Rue Albert Garry, 94450 Limeil-Brévannes",
            "pickup_location": "Centre de Distribution Auchan",
            "shipment_number": "7894-PCB-654",
            "cargo_weight_tons": 3.79,
            "destination_address": "43-45 Quai Jules Guesde, 94405 Vitry-sur-Seine",
            "driving_distance_km": 9.61,
            "temperature_control": "Frozen",
            "expected_pickup_time": "2024-09-24T09:00:00",
            "estimated_transit_min": 16.9,
            "destination_store_name": "Auchan Store 124",
            "expected_delivery_time": "2024-09-24T18:00:00"
          }
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "settings": {
    "executionOrder": "v1"
  },
  "versionId": "844e09c0-2706-43da-bd53-6c211b68aafc",
  "connections": {
    "82c2db80-9a3a-421b-ad27-097a713fc3c2": {
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    "dc20a34f-90ff-4f4e-a2f7-7b77abb92f4c": {
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    },
    "05ca643f-774c-40a5-843f-76790c42d433": {
      "ai_languageModel": [
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            "type": "ai_languageModel",
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    },
    "984a0707-919c-4c67-b070-6b1caaea2946": {
      "ai_outputParser": [
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            "node": "de58b711-25ef-42f7-a5ab-4bc1d20fd1fc",
            "type": "ai_outputParser",
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  }
}
常见问题

如何使用这个工作流?

复制上方的 JSON 配置代码,在您的 n8n 实例中创建新工作流并选择「从 JSON 导入」,粘贴配置后根据需要修改凭证设置即可。

这个工作流适合什么场景?

中级 - 人工智能, IT 运维

需要付费吗?

本工作流完全免费,您可以直接导入使用。但请注意,工作流中使用的第三方服务(如 OpenAI API)可能需要您自行付费。

工作流信息
难度等级
中级
节点数量10
分类2
节点类型7
难度说明

适合有一定经验的用户,包含 6-15 个节点的中等复杂度工作流

作者
Samir Saci

Samir Saci

@samirsaci

Automation, AI and Analytics for Supply Chain & Business Optimization Helping businesses streamline operations using n8n, AI agents, and data science to enhance efficiency and sustainability. Linkedin: www.linkedin.com/in/samir-saci

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分类: 34