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Instagram 시각 분석: Apify 크롤링, OpenAI GPT-5와 Google 스프레드시트 통합

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이것은Market Research, Multimodal AI분야의자동화 워크플로우로, 13개의 노드를 포함합니다.주로 Filter, SplitOut, HttpRequest, GoogleSheets, ManualTrigger 등의 노드를 사용하며. Apify를 통해 Instagram을 크롤링하고 OpenAI GPT-5를 분석하여 Google 스프레드시트에 Instagram 시각적 분석

사전 요구사항
  • 대상 API의 인증 정보가 필요할 수 있음
  • Google Sheets API 인증 정보
  • OpenAI API Key
워크플로우 미리보기
노드 연결 관계를 시각적으로 표시하며, 확대/축소 및 이동을 지원합니다
워크플로우 내보내기
다음 JSON 구성을 복사하여 n8n에 가져오면 이 워크플로우를 사용할 수 있습니다
{
  "meta": {
    "instanceId": "ad0113c344ee237399e44e9f11798b05baeb83a6196d514a9ae9d2ad71c3b5c9",
    "templateCredsSetupCompleted": true
  },
  "nodes": [
    {
      "id": "5432b2ed-adde-4021-b6b3-e75e43bd102c",
      "name": "워크플로우 '실행' 클릭 시",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.manualTrigger",
      "position": [
        -1152,
        3984
      ],
      "parameters": {},
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "5c21dec6-09d2-427e-89bc-2a1b809a0d40",
      "name": "세부 정보 스크래핑",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
      "position": [
        -400,
        3952
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "url": "=https://api.apify.com/v2/acts/apify~instagram-profile-scraper/run-sync-get-dataset-items\n",
        "method": "POST",
        "options": {},
        "jsonBody": "={\n    \"usernames\": [\n        \"{{ $json.User }}\"\n    ]\n}",
        "sendBody": true,
        "specifyBody": "json",
        "authentication": "genericCredentialType",
        "genericAuthType": "httpQueryAuth"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "httpQueryAuth": {
          "id": "wR5zdRq0CfAhl2yx",
          "name": "Query Auth account"
        }
      },
      "executeOnce": true,
      "typeVersion": 4.2
    },
    {
      "id": "5dd0aa9e-2197-46e4-adcc-c4fed6e0b002",
      "name": "Google 시트 가져오기",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.googleSheets",
      "position": [
        -928,
        3984
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "sheetName": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "gid=0",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1dgkznTbUYCi6bzX_K2qRQT0WvmgTtPISWP9iyiLouyA/edit#gid=0",
          "cachedResultName": "Sheet1"
        },
        "documentId": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "1dgkznTbUYCi6bzX_K2qRQT0WvmgTtPISWP9iyiLouyA",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1dgkznTbUYCi6bzX_K2qRQT0WvmgTtPISWP9iyiLouyA/edit?usp=drivesdk",
          "cachedResultName": "Instagram Analysis"
        }
      },
      "credentials": {
        "googleSheetsOAuth2Api": {
          "id": "HlBW2puZbuCCq8jJ",
          "name": "Google Sheets account 3"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.6
    },
    {
      "id": "f316f5b7-e4be-42fd-8eb4-730cd2a8759c",
      "name": "필터",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.filter",
      "position": [
        -672,
        3616
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "conditions": {
          "options": {
            "version": 2,
            "leftValue": "",
            "caseSensitive": true,
            "typeValidation": "strict"
          },
          "combinator": "and",
          "conditions": [
            {
              "id": "33016bc5-0c17-48c0-b77a-67c9b74584ac",
              "operator": {
                "type": "number",
                "operation": "equals"
              },
              "leftValue": "={{ $json.row_number }}",
              "rightValue": 2
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 2.2
    },
    {
      "id": "37cf43bb-4e6b-462f-a34f-e0b4651e033d",
      "name": "AI 에이전트",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.agent",
      "position": [
        352,
        3568
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "text": "=image: data",
        "options": {
          "systemMessage": "to go the url provided. analyze what is in the image. output the analyis and the image",
          "passthroughBinaryImages": true
        },
        "promptType": "define"
      },
      "executeOnce": true,
      "typeVersion": 2.2
    },
    {
      "id": "a690587f-4d14-4087-b255-67a152cc75fa",
      "name": "OpenAI 채팅 모델",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.lmChatOpenAi",
      "position": [
        192,
        4064
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "model": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "gpt-5",
          "cachedResultName": "gpt-5"
        },
        "options": {}
      },
      "credentials": {
        "openAiApi": {
          "id": "4l6TDfLZVFS24g3X",
          "name": "OpenAi account 4"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.2
    },
    {
      "id": "ac29d89e-49f2-4bbf-ba23-5fd00aa689d6",
      "name": "분할 출력",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.splitOut",
      "position": [
        -176,
        3552
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "fieldToSplitOut": "latestPosts"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "0ad175a5-c1c8-498e-b6b0-1c36aabacb8d",
      "name": "HTTP 요청",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
      "position": [
        16,
        3568
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "url": "={{ $json.displayUrl }}",
        "options": {}
      },
      "executeOnce": true,
      "typeVersion": 4.2
    },
    {
      "id": "c5f57bab-6350-4bf0-8524-75cbbca86321",
      "name": "스티커 메모53",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        -1248,
        3312
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 7,
        "width": 2144,
        "height": 1056,
        "content": "### Scrape Instagram images with Apify and analyze them using OpenAI in n8n for fast visual insights (Google Sheets + HTTP + OpenAI)\n\nPull recent Instagram post media for any username, fetch the image binaries, and run automated **visual analysis** with OpenAI — all orchestrated in n8n. Use a Google Sheet to supply target usernames and store results anywhere you like.\n\n"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "38a41e2a-85bd-4e73-9513-1cc6b3277735",
      "name": "스티커 메모1",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        -1696,
        3312
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "width": 400,
        "height": 1056,
        "content": "\n\n## ⚙️ Setup (minimal credentials)\n### 1) Connect Google Sheets (OAuth2)\n1. In **n8n → Credentials → New → Google Sheets (OAuth2)**  \n2. Sign in with your Google account and grant access  \n3. In the **Get Google Sheet** node, select your **Spreadsheet** and **Worksheet** with a `user` column (the example uses the “Multi Scraper” sheet)\n\n### 2) Connect Apify (HTTP Query Auth)\n1. Get your **Apify API token** (Apify Console → *Integrations/API*)  \n2. In **n8n → Credentials → New → HTTP Query Auth**, add a query param `token=<YOUR_APIFY_TOKEN>`  \n3. In the **Scrape Details** node, pick that credential. The URL is set to  \n   `https://api.apify.com/v2/acts/apify~instagram-profile-scraper/run-sync-get-dataset-items`  \n   The body passes `usernames: [\"{{$json.user}}\"]` from the Google Sheet row.\n\n### 3) Connect OpenAI (API Key)\n1. In **n8n → Credentials → New → OpenAI API**  \n2. Paste your **OpenAI API key**  \n3. In **OpenAI Chat Model**, select your credential and a **vision-capable** chat model (e.g., `gpt-4o-mini`, `gpt-4o`, or your configured vision model)\n\n> That’s it. No other services required.\n\n-\n\n## 📬 Contact  \nNeed help customizing this (e.g., filtering by campaign, sending reports by email, or formatting your PDF)?  \n\n- 📧 **rbreen@ynteractive.com**  \n- 🔗 **[Robert Breen](https://www.linkedin.com/in/robert-breen-29429625/)**  \n- 🌐 **[ynteractive.com](https://ynteractive.com)**\n"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "e8a37bc8-a2db-4eea-ae7f-3b13b647f6e5",
      "name": "스티커 메모61",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        -992,
        3664
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 3,
        "width": 224,
        "height": 496,
        "content": "### 1) Connect Google Sheets (OAuth2)\n1. In **n8n → Credentials → New → Google Sheets (OAuth2)**  \n2. Sign in with your Google account and grant access  \n3. In the **Get Google Sheet** node, select your **Spreadsheet** and **Worksheet** with a `user` column (the example uses the “Multi Scraper” sheet)\n"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "b24c1d5f-9070-4578-bd70-6c4711545818",
      "name": "스티커 메모63",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        -464,
        3504
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 3,
        "width": 224,
        "height": 640,
        "content": "### 2) Connect Apify (HTTP Query Auth)\n1. Get your **Apify API token** (Apify Console → *Integrations/API*)  \n2. In **n8n → Credentials → New → HTTP Query Auth**, add a query param `token=<YOUR_APIFY_TOKEN>`  \n3. In the **Scrape Details** node, pick that credential. The URL is set to  \n   `https://api.apify.com/v2/acts/apify~instagram-profile-scraper/run-sync-get-dataset-items`  \n   The body passes `usernames: [\"{{$json.user}}\"]` from the Google Sheet row.\n"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "23416d72-b9e9-4ab1-8b57-8a8a1f0cfcfe",
      "name": "스티커 메모64",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        112,
        3776
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 3,
        "width": 224,
        "height": 400,
        "content": "### 3) Connect OpenAI (API Key)\n1. In **n8n → Credentials → New → OpenAI API**  \n2. Paste your **OpenAI API key**  \n3. In **OpenAI Chat Model**, select your credential and a **vision-capable** chat model (e.g., `gpt-4o-mini`, `gpt-4o`, or your configured vision model)\n"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    }
  ],
  "pinData": {},
  "connections": {
    "f316f5b7-e4be-42fd-8eb4-730cd2a8759c": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "5c21dec6-09d2-427e-89bc-2a1b809a0d40",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "ac29d89e-49f2-4bbf-ba23-5fd00aa689d6": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "0ad175a5-c1c8-498e-b6b0-1c36aabacb8d",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "0ad175a5-c1c8-498e-b6b0-1c36aabacb8d": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "37cf43bb-4e6b-462f-a34f-e0b4651e033d",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "5c21dec6-09d2-427e-89bc-2a1b809a0d40": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "ac29d89e-49f2-4bbf-ba23-5fd00aa689d6",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
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    },
    "5dd0aa9e-2197-46e4-adcc-c4fed6e0b002": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "f316f5b7-e4be-42fd-8eb4-730cd2a8759c",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "a690587f-4d14-4087-b255-67a152cc75fa": {
      "ai_languageModel": [
        [
          {
            "node": "37cf43bb-4e6b-462f-a34f-e0b4651e033d",
            "type": "ai_languageModel",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "5432b2ed-adde-4021-b6b3-e75e43bd102c": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
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            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    }
  }
}
자주 묻는 질문

이 워크플로우를 어떻게 사용하나요?

위의 JSON 구성 코드를 복사하여 n8n 인스턴스에서 새 워크플로우를 생성하고 "JSON에서 가져오기"를 선택한 후, 구성을 붙여넣고 필요에 따라 인증 설정을 수정하세요.

이 워크플로우는 어떤 시나리오에 적합한가요?

중급 - 시장 조사, 멀티모달 AI

유료인가요?

이 워크플로우는 완전히 무료이며 직접 가져와 사용할 수 있습니다. 다만, 워크플로우에서 사용하는 타사 서비스(예: OpenAI API)는 사용자 직접 비용을 지불해야 할 수 있습니다.

워크플로우 정보
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노드 유형8
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일정 경험을 가진 사용자를 위한 6-15개 노드의 중간 복잡도 워크플로우

저자
Robert Breen

Robert Breen

@rbreen

Professional services consultant with over 10 years of experience solving complex business problems across industries. I specialize in n8n and process automation—designing custom workflows that integrate tools like Google Calendar, Airtable, GPT, and internal systems. Whether you need to automate scheduling, sync data, or streamline operations, I build solutions that save time and drive results.

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